Exponent

Negative Exponents

  • 535^3 is equivalent to 1×5×5×51 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5
  • 535^{-3} is equivalent to 1÷5÷5÷51 ÷ 5 ÷ 5 ÷ 5
    • it could also be restated as 1531 \over 5^3

Mental Tricks

any number that is 1 followed by zero's (e.g. 100, 10,000 etc.) as an exponent can be figured out by multiplying the number of zeros by the exponential value and adding a 1 in front.

  • ex. to figure out 1003100^3, we take the number of zeros (22) and multiple it by the exponential value (33), which means the result has 6 zeros (1,000,0001,000,000)

At the core of exponentials is the idea that something is increasing at a fixed rate over a fixed period of time.

  • ex. Covid-19 infections double every 5 days.

If you were to Fold a piece of paper 100 times, resulting sickness of the paper would be light years across


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